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Are you over 40 years of age? If so, we recommend you to get regular eye checkups to screen for glaucoma and vision loss. Here are some of the most modern optical techniques we use to treat glaucoma successfully.
Glaucoma is an eye disease that gradually damages your optic nerve. The optic nerve provides visual information to your brain from your eyes.
Glaucoma is an eye condition caused by a gradual deterioration of the optical nerve that can ultimately lead to blindness if not treated properly.
Doctors believe that the following factors may lead to glaucoma:
Typical symptoms associated with glaucoma include:
Glaucoma is usually treated by lowering your intraocular pressure. Treatment may include prescription eye drops, laser treatment, oral medications, surgery, or a combination of these, depending upon the severity of your condition.
If you are looking for glaucoma treatment in Kolkata, you are in the right place. At Netralayam, we aim to provide suitable treatment for glaucoma.
Goldmann Applanation Tonometry
This is one of the most accurate optical techniques used to measure intraocular pressure.
Pachymetry
This is a simple, comfortable test used to measure the thickness of the corneas.
Humphrey Visual Field Analysis
In this technique, the Humphrey field analyzer (HFA) tool is used to measure the extent of the human visual field.
OCT for Ganglion Cell Complex and RNFL
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-contact optical technique that permits imaging and measurement of the Ganglion Cell Complex and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL)
Ultrasound Biomicroscopy
UBM is a technique used for imaging of the anterior segment of the eye.
Trabeculectomy Surgery
It is a surgical procedure for lowering pressure inside the eye. This procedure is considered the gold standard in glaucoma surgery.
Glaucoma Valve Surgery
This procedure is used device which has a valve which opens up to drain excess fluid from the eye to an external reservoir.
Pediatric Glaucoma Surgery
Glaucoma surgery performed on children is known as pediatric glaucoma surgery. External Trabeculotomy and goniotomy are the most common forms of pediatric glaucoma surgery.
The different types of glaucoma are
The risk of glaucoma rises with your age. Some other risk factors are increased eye pressure, family history, conditions such as diabetes or high or low blood pressure, thyroid disorder, eye injuries, certain medications, high refractive errors, and use of steroids.
Avoid physical activities that strain your eye for several weeks after surgery. Use laxatives if you suffer from constipation to avoid straining while passing stools.
Outcomes of glaucoma surgery vary from person to person and depend on the type and stage of glaucoma, age and overall eye health. Your ophthalmologist can explain what to expect in your case.
If you are above the age of 40, you should get examined periodically (once a year ) for glaucoma.
Unfortunately, any vision loss due to glaucoma is irreversible. However, you can maintain and prevent further vision loss with proper treatment.
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